Definition
from Wikipedia that I’ve gotten on Korean Knot Tying or Maedeup as below :
Maedeup, or
Korean knots, has evolved from a basic technique to produce textiles to skills
such as knitting, knotting and weaving. It was a skill necessary for survival,
rather than a creative art. In the past, maedeup was used to make tools for
hunting, fishing, communication and records or even symbols of status.
Often
we receive souvenirs from South Korea the likes of keychain, bookmarks or tassel
where we usually put on a door knob. We usually buy them because its small, light
and cheap but rarely ponder on the art of knot tying itself – this unique Korea
art form. So I figure, why not I dig a little bit more and share with all of
you guys so that the next round we visit Korea, we will understand and appreciate it
more. We can even share the origin, history or meaning of this old art form.
This
process of macramé (I just learnt a new word here) or art of knotting string in
patterns for decoration to form a symmetrical pattern. And the Korean Maedeup
is a skill of tying knots in various ways and types - Sul (tassel) that is
attached to the lower part of a knot, Chrysanthemum Knot, Butterfly Knot, Bak
Yuso (Korea traditional instrument), Norigae (Korea traditional ornaments worn
by women) and many more. Very creative indeed.
There are 4
steps in making a maedeup. In the olden days these 4 steps were done by
different knot artisans. However, due to this dying art and lacking of subject
matter experts, hence nowadays these tasks are being done by 1 person.
1. Dyeing
- The thread
is made of silk that has been washed and dyed. Aside from silk, ramie,
mulberry, hemp and wool is also being used. Those days, dye are from natural
pigment.
2. Dahoe (cord)
- Is a
process of braiding by twisting several thread into cords depending on strength
and thickness required.
3. Maedeup
(knots)
- The
traditional art form of knotting silken cords into decorative ornament or
jewelry
4. Sul (tassels)
- Tassel is
attach at the end of maedeup.
Know tying
was made popular during the Joseon era where 38 type of traditional basic knots
crafted from the Joseon Kingdom. Reason being, knots is used in events or for
the purpose of beautifying and complementing and ornament such as necklaces, bracelets,
earrings and pendants. Hence, it maedeup rose to its fame of which many dahoe
and maedeup artisans and subject matter experts were being employed.
Some might
also wonder the difference between Chinese (zhongguo jie), Japanese (kumihimo, mizuhiki
& noshi) and Korean (maedeup) knot tying. Below are the distinctive
differentiation between the 3 know tying style.
Chinese (zhongguo
jie) – It is shaped as letters. Its tassel is shorter than the Korean knots
Japanese (kumihimo,
mizuhiki & noshi) – Japanese knots are tied loosely
Korean (maedeup) – Maedeup are tighter and three dimensional.
If
you are interested to know more or to learn the art of making a meadeup, you
can attend a session organized by Dong-Lim Knot Workshop. The session takes 40 minutes
where you’ll get to see a demo by the meadeup master and learn to create one
yourself. Worried not, you need not bring anything as tools and materials are
all included.
Dong-Lim
Knot Workshop
03056 10, Bukchon-ro 12-gil
Jongno-gu,
Seoul
How to get
there
Board Subway
Line 3, stop at Anguk Station and take Exit 2
Operation hour
Daily 10:00
- 18:00
Close on Mondays,
Lunar New Year & Chuseok
Fee
Option 1 :
Bracele or Cellphone Charm : ₩7,000
Option 2 :
Necklace : ₩10,000
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